If you are thinking of opening a business, whether it is a shop, café, office or beauty salon, there is one key question you need to answer from the outset:
What licences do I need to be able to open and start operating legally?
In this article, we explain clearly what permits are required by the local council, how to apply for them and why it is essential to seek the right advice to avoid delays or unforeseen circumstances.
Opening licence or responsible declaration
This is the main procedure. Every business needs an opening licence or a responsible declaration to operate in commercial premises.
In Elche, there are two types:
Responsible declaration of opening (for harmless activities or those without a major impact)
Ideal for shops, offices, hairdressers, etc.
It allows you to open your business almost immediately if you meet the requirements. It is submitted online at the City Council’s Electronic Office and you must attach:
- Technical report or approved technical certificate
- Floor plan of the premises
- Proof of payment of fees
Environmental licence (for classified activities or those with a greater impact)
Requires an environmental study and prior approval. Applies, for example, to workshops, industrial laundries, hotels and restaurants with kitchens, etc.
- Building permit (if you are going to renovate the premises)
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If the premises need to be adapted for your activity (knocking down partitions, changing the layout, electrical installations, etc.), you will need a planning licence.
- Prior notification of minor works (for simple works)
- Major works licence (for structural renovations)
Before signing the lease or purchase agreement for the premises, it is advisable to find out whether the works you need are feasibleunder planning regulations.
- Other common permits and certificates
Depending on the type of business, you may also need:
- Technical project signed by an architect or engineer
- Accessibility certificate
- Permits for installing signs on the façade
- Terrace licence, in the case of hospitality businesses
- Registration with the IAE (Economic Activities Tax)
- Registration with the health authorities, if you handle food
What if you don’t know where to start?
Starting a business is an exciting adventure… but it can also be complicated if you are not familiar with the paperwork.
At Mora Inmobiliaria, we have been helping entrepreneurs, freelancers and companies find the perfect premises and manage the necessary paperwork to get their business up and running for years.
Are you looking for premises in Elche or Santa Pola and don’t know where to start with the licences?
We offer personalised advice so you can focus on what’s important: growing your project.
Shall we talk?
If you are thinking of opening your own business, get in touch with us. We will be delighted to help you choose the most suitable premises, analyse its viability and guide you through the steps to follow to open your business with complete confidence.
